What is the purpose of wearing lead aprons during fluoroscopy?

Wearing lead aprons during fluoroscopy serves the essential purpose of protecting against radiation exposure. Fluoroscopy involves the use of X-rays to produce real-time images of the interior of the body, which can result in significant radiation exposure for both patients and healthcare personnel. The lead in the aprons is effective at absorbing radiation, thereby reducing the dose that reaches the body of the individual wearing the apron. This is particularly important because repeated exposure to radiation can lead to acute and chronic health effects, including an increased risk of cancer. By using lead aprons, healthcare providers can significantly minimize their radiation dose while still performing necessary diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.