Which organ is specifically included in the calculation of whole-body dose?

In the context of radiation protection and dose calculations, the lens of the eye is specifically included in the assessment of whole-body dose because it is particularly sensitive to radiation exposure. The lens is at risk for developing cataracts when exposed to certain levels of radiation, which is why regulatory agencies such as the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) place special emphasis on it.

The lens of the eye is categorized as an organ of interest in monitoring for radiation exposure compared to other organs mentioned. While all organs can be affected by radiation, the lens has a defined threshold for dose limits due to its particular vulnerability. This prioritization reflects the need to develop protective guidelines and monitoring practices that ensure the safety of personnel who might be exposed to radiation in various occupational settings. In radiation safety protocols, specific dose limits for the lens have been established to prevent adverse health effects, making it a critical organ in dose calculations.

In contrast, while the stomach, lungs, and liver are also significant organs concerning radiation exposure, they do not receive the same clear regulatory guidelines regarding dose limits or specific monitoring focused solely on preventing damage like the lens of the eye does. This emphasizes the special consideration given to the lens in the